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Chelsea Physic Garden
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Index Seminum

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Seeds being collected Seed storage

The Chelsea Physic Garden was founded in 1673 by the Society of Apothecaries. By 1682 it was well established and the Director, John Watts, invited Dr. Paul Hermann of the Leiden University Botanic Garden to visit the Physic Garden. The idea of a plant and seed exchange between the two Botanic Gardens was formulated and John Watts visited Leiden early in 1683 taking plants and seeds with him.

Such exchanges of plant material have continued until the present day, enabling Botanic Gardens all over the world to introduce new plants to their countries and to maintain interesting and diverse collections within their grounds.

The Chelsea Physic Garden seed list as we know it now was first produced in 1901 when the City Parochial Foundation took over the management of the Garden. In 1983 the Garden was placed in the care of a group of trustees under the Chairmanship of Dr. David Jamison, and the Society of Apothecaries has since kindly agreed to finance the seed list.

The seed exchange now operates between the Chelsea Physic Garden and approximately 368 other Botanic Gardens and universities in 37 different countries.

 

Number of Taxa of seed sown inside
Number of Taxa of seed sown outside
Number of Taxa of seed collected and cleaned
Number of taxa listed
Packets of seed requested and sent

Number packets of seed sold

2002
449
197
883
212
987
3824
2003
471^
200*
960
158
810†
3336
2004
Data not yet available
Data not yet available
Data not yet available
169
Data not yet available
Data not yet available

^ of which 219 were annuals
* of which 176 were annuals
sent to 123 gardens

Seed packet (front) Seed packet (back)